Investigations

Investigations

Internal misconduct. Regulatory enforcement. Cross-border corruption. Data-heavy disputes. Lineal runs structured investigations across jurisdictions and data sources — combining forensic collection, AI-driven analysis, and defensible reporting that stands up to regulators, courts, boards, and opposing counsel.

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Built for Multi-Jurisdictional,
Data-Heavy Matters

Investigations today span continents, cloud platforms, encrypted messaging, and enterprise systems.
We execute at that scale — without losing structure or defensibility.

    • 40+

      Data Sovereignty Jurisdictions

    • 150+

      Multi-jurisdictional investigations matters processed

    • 20+

      Regulatory frameworks actively supported

A Structured Model for
High-Stakes Matters

Investigations fall apart without structure, which is why we apply a disciplined, repeatable framework that surfaces
facts quickly and delivers clear, defensible findings. Backed by deep experience, industry-leading technology, and our
own award-winning systems, we move with precision and speed—adapting to the demands of your matter while
keeping the investigation focused, efficient, and aligned with your goals.

  • STEP 1

    Define the Exposure

    Before data moves, we define the risk.

    • Identify allegation scope, relevant actors, and business systems
    • Map jurisdictions and data residency constraints
    • Establish documentation protocols from day one to ensure evidence requirements are met and provable
    • Lock down preservation across cloud, mobile, and enterprise platforms
    • Help manage and ensure business continuity and data integrity while minimizing commercial disruption
    • Manage ongoing costs and risks

    Result:

    A clearly defined investigative perimeter with legal defensibility intact.

  • STEP 2

    Targeted Evidence Acquisition

    We collect what matters — not everything.

    • Execute forensic collection across M365, Google Workspace, Slack, Teams, WhatsApp, mobile devices, and structured systems
    • Separate custodians and sources for clean chain-of-custody
    • Preserve chat threading, cloud-linked attachments, and metadata integrity

    Result:

    High-integrity datasets ready for analytical interrogation.

  • STEP 3

    Analytical Acceleration

    This is where investigations differentiate from standard review.

    • Apply AI-driven clustering and automated culling to reduce irrelevant volume
    • Reconstruct conversations across platforms
    • Identify key actors, communication patterns, and timeline inflection points
    • Surface behavioral anomalies and coordination signals

    Result:

    A narrowed universe of high-risk communications and events. Fast.

  • STEP 4

    Findings & Reporting

    Data is useless without structured conclusions.

    • Produce regulator-ready document sets
    • Build communication maps and event timelines
    • Identify involved actors and escalation paths
    • Prepare defensible production packages and remediation documentation
    • Help track progress to enable focus, prioritization and improved effectiveness of advisors

    Result:

    Clear findings that executives and regulators can act on.

Why Lineal

We Run Investigations Like Legal Operations — Not Ad Hoc Projects

Many providers support investigations. We operationalize them. Our investigation attorneys work side by side with technical specialists to ensure every workstream is aligned, defensible, and built to deliver exactly what you need. That means structure, analytics, jurisdictional discipline, and reporting that withstands scrutiny.

  • Cross-Border Control

    In-region teams across the U.S., U.K., Europe, APAC, Brazil, and the UAE. We design workflows that respect local privacy laws while maintaining centralized investigative strategy.

  • Modern Communication Mastery

    Investigations now live in chat. We reconstruct Slack, Teams, WeChat, WhatsApp, and LINE conversations with full threading and contextual preservation — revealing coordination and intent, not fragments.

  • AI That Reduces Noise

    Amplify™ Suite of Tools analytics cut through redundant data, cluster related behavior, and elevate key communications early. Review effort focuses on exposure — not volume.

  • Regulator-Ready Documentation

    Our workflows align to GDPR, LGPD, PIPL, DSL, CCPA, UAE PDPL, and other regional regimes. Every step is documented. Every decision traceable. Every finding defensible.

Industry & Role Applications

Built for Leaders Managing Exposure

Designed for teams responsible for risk containment, regulatory
response, and executive accountability.

  • In-House Legal & Compliance

    Structured internal investigations across whistleblower complaints, misconduct, bribery, harassment, and regulatory inquiries — with defensible documentation and cross-border controls.

  • Law Firms

    Scalable infrastructure for antitrust, anti-corruption, fraud, sanctions, and M&A diligence investigations across multiple jurisdictions and data sources.

  • Executive & Board Leadership

    Clear reporting, event sequencing, and remediation documentation designed for board-level visibility and regulatory transparency.

Case Studies

  • Industry: Corporate

    Accelerating Multi-Jurisdiction Competition Audit Review

    Read the Case Study

    Challenge:

    Seven countries. Nine languages. 8.6 million documents. A competition law audit that traditional review could not finish in time.

    Outcome:

    Audit completed on time. Out of 8.6 million documents loaded, only 87,000 required human review. Defensible, regulator-ready results across every jurisdiction.

    • 8.6M

      Documents loaded across seven countries and nine languages.

    • ~87K

      Documents actually reviewed. A fraction of the total population.

    • 7 Countries, 9 Languages

      Consistent, defensible relevance determinations across every jurisdiction.

    Read the Case Study
  • Industry: Financial services, Investigations

    Anti-Money Laundering Investigation for a Global Bank

    Read the Case Study

    Challenge:

    A major global bank faced an AML investigation requiring review of 12+ million documents under a strict 3-month deadline. High-risk data patterns needed precise identification, and the cost of a traditional review approach was not an option.

    Outcome:

    Lineal reduced review volume by 97%. Fewer than 3% of documents required manual assessment. Deadline met, defensible results delivered, fixed fee.

    • 97%

      Review volume reduced with less than 3% of documents touched by human reviewers.

    • 12M+

      Documents processed using AI-powered categorization and clustering.

    • 3 Months

      Regulatory deadline met with no delays.

    Read the Case Study
  • Industry: Pharmaceutical

    Defensible Scope Reduction in High-Stakes Pharmaceutical IP Litigation

    Read the Case Study

    Challenge:

    A Fortune 100 pharmaceutical company needed to review a large, complex document population under litigation pressure. Traditional first-pass review models would have been too slow, too expensive, and too inconsistent.

    Outcome:

    Lineal eliminated first-pass review entirely. Over 95% of the document population was reduced before a human reviewer saw a single document. Full defensibility maintained.

    • 95%+

      Review volume reduced before human review began.

    • 70%

      Additional reduction post-Amplify™ through AI-assisted relevance assessment.

    • 100%

      Defensible decisions with documented, SME-governed coding logic.

    Read the Case Study
  • Industry: Law Firms

    Document Review in Criminal Investigation

    Read the Case Study

    Challenge:

    52,795 FBI-provided documents for the Andrade criminal investigation. A status conference deadline. The case team needed to move beyond linear review and organize the full universe by concept.

    Outcome:

    Amplify™ tools covered 98% of the document universe. Textual Near Duplicate Identification handled 68%. Lineal Images addressed the remaining 30% of image file types. Deadline met.

    • 52,795

      FBI-provided documents reviewed for the status conference.

    • 68%

      Document universe addressed by Textual Near Duplicate Identification.

    • 30%

      Image file types addressed by Lineal Images classification.

    Read the Case Study
  • Industry: Law Firms

    Efficient Data Management for a Complex Legal Dispute

    Read the Case Study

    Challenge:

    3 million documents from 140+ custodians, transferred from a previous vendor. The data needed to be verified for completeness, then the legal team needed a fast path to the evidence that mattered.

    Outcome:

    The full Amplify™ Suite of Tools cut through the volume. Email threading, BotDetector, PrivFinder, Snippets, and Lineal Images each took a layer off until the legal team had a clear path to relevant evidence.

    • 3M

      Documents processed from 140+ custodians.

    • 641,098

      Documents reduced through email threading alone.

    • 731,681

      Documents ring-fenced for targeted privilege review with PrivFinder.

    Read the Case Study
  • Industry: Corporate

    High-Volume Data Breach Response for a Fortune 20 Retailer

    Read the Case Study

    Challenge:

    A major ransomware incident. 22 million structured records with PII and PHI exposed. Three weeks to figure out who was affected and meet federal and state notification requirements.

    Outcome:

    Lineal delivered a precise breach assessment within the deadline. Defensible, regulator-ready output. Reduced class-action exposure through accurate identification of affected individuals.

    • 22M+

      Structured records processed containing PII and PHI.

    • 3 Weeks

      Regulatory notification deadline met with defensible output.

    • 0

      Large-scale manual review required. Automated detection throughout.

    Read the Case Study

Recognized for
Excellence and
Innovation

  • “Regulators gave us 90 days and 12 million documents. Lineal’s team reduced the review population by 97% and met the deadline without a single extension request. That kind of precision under pressure is why they handle our most sensitive matters.”

    General Counsel, Top 10 Global Bank

  • “We eliminated first-pass review entirely on our largest IP matter. Over 95% of the population was reduced before a reviewer touched a single document, and every decision was defensible. That changed how our entire legal department thinks about review.”

    VP of Legal Operations, Fortune 100 Pharmaceutical Company

  • “We used to send every large matter to an outside vendor. Now we handle it internally with Lineal’s team and technology sitting behind our operation. Our partners see it as a value-add for clients, and it has become a meaningful revenue line for the firm.”

    Managing Partner, Am Law 100 Firm

  • “Our previous provider treated RelativityOne like a hosting platform. Lineal treated it like the foundation of our entire legal operations strategy. The migration took two weeks. The transformation of how our teams use the platform is still compounding a year later.”

    Head of Litigation Technology, Am Law 100 Firm

  • “We had cycled through two providers in three years. Lineal was the first partner that embedded into our operations instead of just processing our data. We now have rea-time visibility into spend, predictable timelines, and a legal ops function our board takes seriously.”

    Chief Legal Officer, Fortune 20 Corporation

  • Lineal has become an essential extension of our litigation team. Their expertise, responsiveness, and technology-driven approach consistently elevate the quality and efficiency of our matters.

    Partner, Am Law 50 Firm

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